In extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, this could have been a first order phase transition, at about 10 picoseconds after the Big Bang. I will discuss the dynamics of the transition, the characteristic spectrum of gravitational radiation, and the prospects for observing the radiation at the future space-based gravitational wave detector LISA.
In the upcoming decades, gravitational waves (GWs) will be an important tool in probing the early Universe and in testing high energy physics. In this lecture I will review GW production in cosmological first-order phase transitions, putting more emphasis on analytic understanding of the process. The structure of the lecture will be: - Basics of GW production in the early Universe - GW...